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Mexican stock exchange and financial culture. test

Table of contents:

Anonim

Summary

In Mexico there are many questions about whether to invest or not about whether to start a company or settle for the small store we have; People with the passage of time have seen investments as something unfavorable like a roller coaster where one day they can have everything and the next day they can lose it unfortunately they think negative without even having tried without knowing that if they take all the techniques disciplined, results can be obtained very flattering. Like everything in life, the subject of finances also has its moments of highs and lows, but it does not mean that it is always like that, for that you have to know how to make good decisions, apply what is planned,not settling, but it is not good to be overconfident either as there are several shareholders in the market who think faster or have more time and know how to move and are better informed. Especially when we decide to take the "big step" so to call it in this country because there are very few who risk investing, you have to know and know what is being done exactly and have patience since sometimes the losses come first and then earnings must know the territory where you are standing. The Mexican stock market is a very extensive topic but very easy to understand for those people who have an interest in investing in growth, being a stockbroker is for those entrepreneurial people who do not conform who are looking to improve their economy and the economy of his country.Especially when we decide to take the "big step" so to call it in this country because there are very few who risk investing, you have to know and know what is being done exactly and have patience since sometimes the losses come first and then earnings must know the territory where you are standing. The Mexican stock market is a very extensive topic but very easy to understand for those people who have an interest in investing in growth, being a stockbroker is for those entrepreneurial people who do not conform who are looking to improve their economy and the economy of his country.Especially when we decide to take the "big step" so to call it in this country because there are very few who risk investing, you have to know and know what is being done exactly and have patience since sometimes the losses come first and then earnings must know the territory where you are standing. The Mexican stock market is a very extensive topic but very easy to understand for those people who have an interest in investing in growth, being a stockbroker is for those entrepreneurial people who do not conform who are looking to improve their economy and the economy of his country.

Summary

In Mexico there are many questions about whether to invest or not, about whether creating a company or settle for the small shop we have; People over the years have seen investments as something untoward like a rollercoaster where one day can have it all and the next day can lose unfortunately negative thinking without even having tried without knowing if they carry all disciplined techniques are available very flattering results. Like anything in life the subject of finance has its moments of ups and downs but yet does not mean it always be so for that we must learn to make good decisions applying planned, but that does not settle to have overconfidence and there are several shareholders in the market who think faster or have more time and know how to move and be better informed.Especially when we decide to take the big step so to speak in this country because there are very few who dare to invest knowledge and know you are doing exactly and have patience as sometimes comes first and lost earnings after knowing its territory and where it is stopped. The Mexican stock market is a very large but very easy subject to understand for those who have interest. Being a broker is for those entrepreneurs who are not satisfied that seek to improve themselves economically as the country's economy.Being a broker is for those entrepreneurs who are not satisfied that seek to improve themselves economically as the country's economy.Being a broker is for those entrepreneurs who are not satisfied that seek to improve themselves economically as the country's economy.

  • Mexican Stock ExchangeBusiness AnalysisBusinessCompaniesRisksDecisionsMexican Stock ExchangeMarket AnalysisBusinessCompaniesRisksDecisions

Introduction

Surely many times we have heard or been told about investing in stocks or we have seen in the recent films the life of stockbrokers and we think it is incredible and we would like to do the same as them, but really if we stop for a second and we We think that we will realize that the vast majority do not know where you can invest and buy shares, much less know if you are making the right decision when investing or not, in this work we will analyze what is the stock market analysis and how it has been the growth of the Mexican Stock Market, brief concepts about what the stock market is, how it works and the entrepreneurs in which it benefits, will be seen and explainedIt will also analyze why both national and international businessmen are not listed in our country and will propose solutions so that more companies, both national and international, are listed on the Mexican stock exchange and the economy grows.

When talking about stock market analysis, he tells us that this consists of the use of various study techniques to try to predict the value of the shares and the evolution of their price, and is usually grouped into two large groups. Stock market analysis is divided into two, which are: technical analysis and fundamental analysis.

On the one hand, the technical analysis that tries to explain the price of a security based on behavioral models through the application of statistics, using stock market indices, trading volumes, charts, etc. as working instruments.

On the other hand, the fundamental analysis, which starts from the principle that the price of the shares depends on the economic and financial reality of the company.

Another definition of stock market analysis is known as the technique that studies the specific characteristics of a given investment portfolio. Its main objective is the study of the behavior of the financial markets and the values ​​that constitute them. With the information shown by the stock market analysis, investment decisions can be made that are most convenient for us according to our interests. Within the stock market analysis, the action of the market is studied mainly with the use of charts that can let us know the different market trends. The stock market analysis is also used to analyze the financing possibilities of different companies in the markets.

Now that we know what stock market analysis is, we can understand our second topic to know. For this we have to ask ourselves the following: What is a stock exchange ?; The Stock Exchange is a place where negotiations for the sale of securities are carried out, and whose main responsibility is to facilitate the conduct of transactions with securities, and to promote the development of the market, for which it must establish premises, facilities and mechanisms necessary for intermediaries to carry out their operations. In Mexico, the Securities Market Law establishes that the exchanges must be companies established as public limited companies with variable capital, granted by the SHCP, with the authorization of the Bank of Mexico and the National Banking and Securities Commission.

The Mexican Stock Exchange is needed when companies need capital (money) to finance their operation or their growth and expansion plans, they can obtain these resources through the Mexican Stock Exchange. This money can be obtained:

  • Ceding part of the company to the investing public, that is, selling shares of the company. A share is a variable income title that allows any person to be the owner of a part of the company that issues the title, converting it into a shareholder and granting it political and economic rights. The investor must consider the investment in shares as medium and long term, however, it can be sold at the desired time taking into account the liquidity of the market, borrowing from the investing public, through bonds.

Comparative graphs of growth from 2010 to August 2014.

Mexican stock exchange and financial culture

The Price and Quotation Index (CPI) closed the day on Friday, December 31, 2010 with an advance of + 0.80%, or 307.65 units, reaching 38,550.79 units and registering an annual gain of + 20.02%. The annual profit of the CPI represents its second consecutive annual increase, presenting 95% of this annual advance in the last four months. The Price and Quotation Index (CPI) ended 2010, registering on December 31, 2010, its historical maximum # 41. The Mexican Stock Exchange (BMV) closed with a slight gain of 0.11%, with which its main indicator exceeded 44 thousand units, at its best level since April of last year. The Price and Quotation Index (CPI) stood at 44,009.23 units, gaining 48.80 points with respect to the previous level, supported by the advance that América Móvil had,the station with the highest indicator weight.

Mexican stock exchange and financial culture

In the two previous graphs you can see both the best year that 2010 was in the Mexican stock exchange until the present date where it has risen and is at its best level since a year ago.

Annexes to know the daily closing of the Mexican Stock Exchange

There are currently 142 companies listed on the BMV of which only 35 companies are Mexican and of which only 18 Mexican companies are listed on the NY Stock Exchange under the ADR system.

(The ADR system is receipts issued by an authorized bank, where the existence of the deposit of shares of Mexican issuers, empowered by the CNBV, to list on foreign markets is guaranteed. They are very important instruments and to which a privileged few have access. We know that an ADR is an American Depositary Receipt (ADR), which would be the same as saying that they are equivalent to a certain amount of US dollars in so-called equity ownership in a non-North American company.)

Comparative graph of international companies listed on the BMV and Mexican companies listed on the BMV

Comparative graph of international companies listed on the BMV and Mexican companies listed on the BMV

Comparative graph of Mexican companies listed in Mexico and listed abroad

Comparative graph of Mexican companies listed in Mexico and listed abroad

Percentage graph by sector of the BMV

Comparative graph of Mexican companies listed in Mexico and listed abroad

The Price and Quotation Index (CPI) is the main stock market index of the Mexican Stock Exchange, bringing together the 35 companies with the highest liquidity in this market. Carlos Slim's companies represent 35.07% of the Price Index, while Ricardo Salinas Pliego's companies are around 5.09%. TELEVISA, by Emilio Azcárraga has a weight of 4.31%.

Every day we listen we see or they tell us what is happening in our country, what is happening around us but it is just that, very few or no times have we started to analyze what is happening in our country at this time and how this affects or benefits us and why don't we do it? The question if the Mexican is very simple is very conformist as long as he has to satisfy his needs and this happy man does not worry about generating another extra income in his family, much less does he worry about the rest as long as he feels satisfied he will not contribute more ideas that could be very helpful or looking for ways to change ideals to improve the environment in which we live,However, without realizing that we are conformists, we make a very big mistake, because that is why we are the way we are and when I say that, I am not just referring to the most common thing that all people refer to is the lack of employment, if not rather to something much more important to the lack of education, to the lack of values, lack of information, but above all to the lack of belief in oneself. Mexico does not advance as a country because there is no one who intends to achieve new goals to fight for others if they see for themselves, there is no inspiration to say I can do it and I will do it and if there is, there are very few people who supports the ideals of the new designers because the majority prefers to go as easy as possible, omitting new ideas and making sure that as a country it does not advance because it is convenient for them.As an example, of the 142 companies, only 35 are Mexican, when most of the companies listed in our country should be national;Now, what happens in our state is an example. Chiapas is a state rich in coffee. Unfortunately, what happens to the people who open their coffee business and want to make a profit to be able to invest and make their income not only grow, but also the industry. The state coffee maker also grows, they close the doors to them and not only the state by charging them more taxes but above all by not teaching us the necessary financial culture and also ourselves by consuming coffee from foreign companies when here there is much potential in that industry which ends up happening is that instead of motivating people to invest, they do not do so, because nowadays whenever we hear about issues such as finance or business, we do not pay enough attention and more young people see it as something that does not concern them because they give it more priority to anotherkinds of things when they are wrong, since they are the future of the country who are going to see to it that the country improves or stays the same, if we do a study we will realize that only 30% of young people worry for issues like these and sometimes of that 30% half do not understand the magnitude of the situation. Every time a new businessman from Chiapas wants to enter the stiff competition of starting a new company, the doors are closed since there are no people who support the new ideals and prefer to give free passage to large companies that are already quoting on the stock market. values ​​by closing the doors to others.if we do a study we will realize that only 30% of young people worry about issues like these and sometimes of that 30% half do not understand the magnitude of the situation. Every time a new businessman from Chiapas wants to enter into the stiff competition of starting a new company, the doors are closed since there are no people who support the new ideals and prefer to give free passage to large companies that are already listed on the stock market. values ​​by closing the doors to others.if we do a study we will realize that only 30% of young people worry about issues like these and sometimes of that 30% half do not understand the magnitude of the situation. Every time a new businessman from Chiapas wants to enter the stiff competition of starting a new company, the doors are closed since there are no people who support the new ideals and prefer to give free passage to large companies that are already quoting on the stock market. values ​​by closing the doors to others.Every time a new businessman from Chiapas wants to enter into the stiff competition of starting a new company, the doors are closed since there are no people who support the new ideals and prefer to give free passage to large companies that are already listed on the stock market. values ​​closing the doors to others.Every time a new businessman from Chiapas wants to enter into the stiff competition of starting a new company, the doors are closed since there are no people who support the new ideals and prefer to give free passage to large companies that are already listed on the stock market. values ​​closing the doors to others.

The work presented was carried out thanks to the research that was allowed to be carried out on this topic, part of the information was searched in detail in order to provide sufficient information and be of complete satisfaction to the reader.

To finish as main ideas we can emphasize that the stock market analysis is any financial investor who identifies and studies the techniques or methods of the behavior of the stock markets, in order to know what to buy and when to buy we resort to fundamental analysis and technical analysis. The Mexican Stock Exchange is a private institution that operates by concession of the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit in accordance with the law of the stock market. Its shareholders are exclusively authorized brokerage houses which each own one share. The objective of BMV is to provide the infrastructure and services necessary for the effective execution of the issuance, placement and exchange processes of securities and securities registered in the National Registry of Intermediary Securities and other financial instruments.

conclusion

Mexico is a developing country with great expectations regarding the subject of finance, unfortunately we still lack that financial culture that other countries have that has partly impacted international companies since many of them do not see a degree trusted to list in our country either because of the fear of businessmen to transparency, to be regulated or mainly to the deficiency of regulatory bodies and unfortunately the corruption that exists in this country so they prefer to be with their company without listing or already either privately or simply go to another country where they feel more secure. We still need to be more idealistic, more innovative and less conformist, we need enterprising people who risk entering the market even knowing the consequences that this entails,It is sad to see how very few national companies are listed in our country, but sadder is to see that the companies that manage to enter are owned by the same owners and not by other people. Mexico still needs to grow a lot in terms of business and its citizens you need to think big.

Mexican stock exchange and financial culture. test