"Only through the physical-chemical and organoleptic control of the must, wine and pisco during its production process, we will be able to see its quality and health"
IN THE VINEYARD
The Grape: Harvest objectives: - Sell it as fruit - Winemaking - Pisco making - Raisins
pisco-production-processThe Grape: Sugar content
- Sampling: 1 grain, amax cluster 200 grains approx Refractometer Meter Density: Gr / Lit = º Brix Total acidity (laboratory)
The Grape: Determination of the harvest date
- Maturity index Im = (Density-1) 10000 / Total Acidity Better results with Im = 100
The Grape: • Degree of health
- Mildew Mushrooms Rot Pesticide residues: Sulfur
IN THE MOSTO
Sugar Content = Potential Alcohol:
- Degrees Baumé ºBeGrados BrixDegrees Oeschle ºOe,
Potential alcohol:
- ºGay Lussac LG (ºCartier)% in Vol. Calculations
Potential Alcohol Calculation:
- Ap = 0.059 x sugar content in grAp = 2.66 (density-1,030) / 17 (Not de-stemmed) Ap = 2.66 (density-1,015) / 6 (de-stemmed)
THE RULE OF WINE CALCULATIONS:
- EASY TO USE IMMEDIATE RESULTS WITHOUT CALCULATIONS
Fixed acidity:
- Influence Origin: malic acid, tartaric Determination
Main fixes
- Excessive sugar content
- Mix with less sweet musts Water
- Rusting wort Tartaric acid addition
ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION
- • TEMPERATURE control:
- Ideal: 22ºC - 28ºC Practical: in Ica: 28ºC- 35ºC and more
- Thermometer
- Pumping Refreshed Potassium Metabisulfite: 8 - 10 gr / hl.
- Ideal: 22ºC - 28ºC Practical: in Ica: 28ºC- 35ºC and more
Density Control: Pesamosto
- Sweet taste STOP DANGER:
- AerationCold Foot of Cuba
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