Personal data is any information concerning an identified or identifiable person, which is protected by legislation that protects personal information that may be found in the database of any obligated subject and / or natural persons, currently due to the constant evolution of new technologies inevitably entails that all information is digitized, so its worldwide traffic is immediate, however our society is far from imagining such a scenario, so it easily neglects your personal data, leading them to a loss of control over them, is for this reason the importance of the application of arc rights.
Keywords: Personal data, database, obliged subject, arc rights.
In recent years, it became known by various media that the information contained in the electoral roll, of the former Federal Electoral Institute, had been sold or delivered without any authorization from its owners, to third parties; which highlighted the national disagreement, without regulatory laws existing at that time, but showed the importance of legislating on this right, in that sense, the reforms to articles 6 and 16 of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, constituted the cornerstone on which the legal framework that regulates the protection of personal data in our country is founded at all levels of government.
Personal data is that information that identifies us, such as name, age, sex, marital status, nationality, heritage; which is very common that it can be in the power of individuals and in public agencies, due to this in our present time it is important its due protection from inappropriate use, which could severely affect our legal sphere, including our human integrity.
Under this aspect, with the objective of protecting personal data today, arc rights appeared, which are the set of rights through which people are guaranteed control over their personal information, that is, that Any citizen has the right, as the owner of their data, to obtain or know the information that a public or private entity possesses, but in turn this power entails the obligation of the individual to rectify the information to corroborate that it is not incomplete or inaccurate; in addition to requesting the cancellation of your personal data when you consider that they are not being treated in accordance with the principles, duties and obligations provided, or that the deadlines, including purposes, for which they were collected have already expired and in this way avoid their misuse.
This is set as the way to protect people, and those who decide on the use and destination of the same, since these are rights whose exercise is personalism, that is, they can only be exercised by the owner of the data, In addition, the rights of access, rectification, cancellation and opposition are independent rights, in such a way that it cannot be understood that the exercise of any of them is a requirement to exercise another. These rights are four: access, rectification, cancellation and opposition.
The right of access implies that everyone has the right to obtain the information that, about themselves, is subject to treatment in data banks of the public or private administration, the way in which their data was collected and the reasons that motivated its compilation and at the request of whom the compilation was made. The right of rectification is the prerogative to modify those data that turn out to be partially or totally inaccurate, incomplete, erroneous or false. The right of cancellation is the means by which you can request the deletion or cancellation of your data. The right of opposition is given when, for legitimate and well-founded reasons, related to a specific personal situation, it opposes the treatment of personal data, provided that the law does not provide otherwise.
Conclusion.
In this sense, the Arco rights are one of the key elements of the regulations on personal data protection, since together with the principles and obligations, and the guardianship procedures before the competent authority, they complete the protection scheme of said fundamental right Therefore, it is important to point out that its management is based on technology and technology does not always have a word of honor. If there is not a careful care or the necessary security measures are not taken, it can be disclosed, misused, stolen, erased or sabotaged.
For this reason, it is necessary to recognize that in the current information society, the right to privacy has changed drastically, so we must value the right to the protection of personal data such as respect for private life within the defense of rights human rights and fundamental freedoms.
References.
-Isabel Davara F. De Marcos / Maria Victoria Dominguez Trujillo / Gabriel Haqueth Torres (2015) ITAIP, Magazine, Knowing Is Your Right. Recovered from http://www.itaip.org.mx/revista/2015/13/digital/index.html (Torres, 2014)
- (MAYRA ROMERO GAYTAN, 2012) Benjamin Fernandez Bogado / Oscar Guerra Ford / Candita Gil Jimenez / (2012) ITAIP, Saber Es Tu Derecho Magazine. Recovered from http://www.itaip.org.mx/revista/2014/11/digital/index.html (Jimenez, 2012)
